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Lecture notes:


  1. Introduction
    • a. Definition of surface tension, governing equations, non-dimensional numbers
    • b. Measuring surface tension

  2. Laplace pressure and introduction to wetting
    • a. The notion of Laplace pressure
    • b. Wetting phenomena
    • c. Youngs law
    • d. Capillary adhesion

  3. Governing and boundary conditions
    • a. Boundary (Jump) conditions at an interface are derived

  4. Fluid statics - 1
    • a. Relationship between contour and surface integral derived
    • b. Fluid statics: shape of a meniscus

  5. Fluid statics - 2
    • a. Fluid statics: floating bodies

  6. Capillarity
    • a. Statics: capillary rise through tubes
    • b. Dynamics: dynamics of impregnation

  7. Forced wetting
    • a. Dip coating flow at low capillary number
    • b. Dip coating flow at higher capillary number

  8. Free surface flows
    • a. Hydrodynamics of free-surface flows
    • b. Flow of a thin film down an incline

  9. Instabilities - 1
    • a. Rayleigh-Plateau instability: Instability of a freely floating thread of fluid

  10. Falling jet
    • a. Shape of a falling liquid jet

  11. Instabilities - 2
    • a. General stability analysis of two superposed fluids: role of gravity and surface tension
    • b. Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
    • c. Rayleigh-Taylor instability
    • d. Wind over an ocean surface

  12. More on wetting
    • a. Youngs law
    • b. Manifestations of contact angle hysterisis
    • c. Wetting on rough surfaces